If you are a dynamic individual seeking a new career opportunity, read further The Programme in Health Services and Systems Research (HSSR) at the Medical School in Singapore invites applications from outstanding candidates. Oceania population is equivalent to 0.54% of the total world population. Hawaii's musical contributions to the music of the United States are out of proportion to the state's small size. PopulationPyramid.net Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100. [284], Most regions of New Zealand belong to the temperate zone with a maritime climate (Kppen climate classification: Cfb) characterised by four distinct seasons. The most multicultural areas in Oceania, which have a high degree of immigration, are Australia, New Zealand, and Hawaii. [397][398] The Story of the Kelly Gang (1906), the world's first feature length film, spurred a boom in Australian cinema during the silent film era. Australasia: Australia: 24 million, Canberra New Zealand: 5 million, Wellington [178][179], Norfolk Island, an external territory of Australia, was inhabited in prehistoric times by either Melanesians or Polynesians, and is geographically adjacent to the islands of Melanesia. These islands lie on the Antarctic Plate and are also thought of as being in Antarctica or no region at all, due to their extreme geographical isolation. [414] The New Zealand recording industry began to develop from 1940 onwards and many New Zealand musicians have obtained success in Britain and the United States. The smallest Pacific nations rely on trade with Australia, New Zealand and the United States for exporting goods and for accessing other products. [419] New Zealand yields produce from land and sea most crops and livestock, such as maize, potatoes and pigs, were gradually introduced by the early European settlers. [290] The lowest temperature ever recorded in Oceania was 25.6C (14.1F), at Ranfurly in Otago in 1903, with a more recent temperature of 21.6C (6.9F) recorded in 1995 in nearby Ophir. The population of the Oceania continent is projected to increase from 42.7 million in 2020 to 57.4 million in 2050. West Papua was split from Papua province in 2003 but still retain autonomous status, On 7 October 2006, government officials moved their offices in the former capital of, National Gallery of Victoria Victorian Heritage Register. At 103million square kilometres (40,000,000sqmi), it is the largest tectonic plate. [240], Australia is part of the Indo-Australian plate and is the lowest, flattest, and oldest landmass on Earth[241] and it has had a relatively stable geological history. It covers an area of about 3,291,903 sq.mi and accommodates a population of 40 million. He wrote in The Globe Encyclopedia of Universal Information that, "literally interpreted, the name would include all the groups from Sumatra to the Galpagos, together with Australia. Many are descendants of immigrants brought to work on the sugarcane plantations in the mid-to-late 19th century. Auckland and Wellington are frequently ranked among the world's most liveable cities, with Auckland being ranked first in the world according to the Global Liveability Ranking. version. [84] She stated that Oceania was divided up into three groups; Australasia (which included Australia, New Zealand and the Melanesian islands), Malesia (which included all present-day countries within the Malay archipelago, not the modern country of Malaysia) and Polynesia (which included both the Polynesian and Micronesian islands in her definition). [48] National Geographic states that the term Oceania "establishes the Pacific Ocean as the defining characteristic of the continent. See Also: Oceanian countries by Population Population of Asia Population of Africa Oceania's population tops around 45 million people and spans over 8,525,929 square kilometers. 2.5 million), Perth (pop. Unable to find the right winds, it was forced to return to the East Indies. [78] In 1887, the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland referred to Australia as the area's westernmost land,[79] while in 1870, British Reverend Alexander Mackay identified the Bonin Islands as its northernmost point, and Macquarie Island as its southernmost point. [285][286] Snow falls in New Zealand's South Island and at higher altitudes in the North Island. [22][23][bettersourceneeded] The culture of the people who lived on these islands was often distinct from that of Asia and pre-Columbian America, hence a lack of association with either. Part 1: Australia and Oceania, German herpetologist Klaus Henle referred to the area as the Pacific region, and defined it as covering Australia, New Zealand and the islands of Melanesia, Micronesia and Polynesia. Australia and New Zealand stand out in rugby, enjoying outstanding participation in world tournaments, in which other countries such asArgentinaparticipate . [456] The OFC was dominated by Australia for many years, and became known for one-sided results. These industries play a small role in the Hawaiian economy, due to the shipping distance to viable markets, such as the West Coast of the contiguous U.S. Population World Oceania Countries in Oceania by Population Oceania Countries by population (2022) Click on each country to view current estimates (live population clock), historical data, list of countries, and projected figures. He is elected by Parliament of Fiji after nomination by the Prime Minister or the Leader of the Opposition, for a three-year term. Pirmides Populacionais: Oceania - 2041. Population growth through agriculture ii. [76][77] American lexicographer Joseph Emerson Worcester wrote in 1840 that Oceania is "a term applied to a vast number of islands which are widely dispersed in the Pacific Ocean [] they are considered as forming a fifth grand division of the world." United States Population (LIVE) The bulk of the population of Oceania practicesProtestantism (42.7%), followed by Catholicism (24.7%) and otherChristian sects(14.8%). Oceania is a collective name for the islands scattered throughout most of the Pacific Ocean. [24] The island of Taiwan similarly lies on the continental shelf of Asia, with their inhabitants historically having had exchange with mainland Asia. [242], The geology of New Zealand is noted for its volcanic activity, earthquakes, and geothermal areas because of its position on the boundary of the Australian Plate and Pacific Plates. He excluded from his definition the larger islands of New Guinea and New Zealand, and argued that Cocos Island, the Galpagos Islands, the Revillagigedo Islands and other oceanic islands nearing the Americas were not part of Oceania, due to their biogeographical affinities with that area and lack of prehistoric indigenous populations. [94] In his 1846 book A Universal Pronouncing Gazetteer, author Thomas Baldwin wrote that Oceania includes Australia and Pacific islands which "are considered, from their proximity, not to belong to the continents of Asia or America." Around 40 million people live in Australia/Oceania, the smallest continent. Countries of the World. Hawaii became a U.S. state in 1959. Australian forces attacked German New Guinea in September 1914. [434], Rugby union is one of the region's most prominent sports,[435] and is the national sport of New Zealand, Samoa, Fiji and Tonga. Oceania (UK: /osini, oi-, -en-/, US: /oini/ (listen), /-n-/)[5] is a geographical region that is described as a continent in some parts of the world. The 1960 constitution, which formally came into force with independence from New Zealand in 1962, builds on the British pattern of parliamentary democracy, modified to take account of Samoan customs. The Global Religious Landscape Much of the basement rock of New Zealand was once part of the super-continent of Gondwana, along with South America, Africa, Madagascar, India, Antarctica and Australia. In this book, he included the Aleutian Islands, the Galpagos Islands, the Japanese archipelago, the Kuril Islands and continental islands off the coast of the Americas such as the Channel Islands, the Farallon Islands and Vancouver Island;[141] all of these islands lie in or close to the Pacific Ring of Fire, as is the case with New Guinea and New Zealand, which were also included. Natural Resources, such as lead, zinc, nickel, and gold, are mined in Australia and Solomon Islands. For Australia and New Zealand, 85% of the population lives in urban areas, while on the islands most people live in rural areas. Inhabitants of New Caledonia are French citizens and carry French passports. Introduction II. From the late 1970s, there was a significant increase in immigration from Asian and other non-European countries, making Australia a multicultural country. 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Randall & Alfredo Cea Egaa", "Venereal diseases in the islands of the South Pacific", "The Austronesians: Historical and comparative perspectives", "Paternal Genetic Structure of Hainan Aborigines Isolated at the Entrance to East Asia", "Indian National Football Team: Know Your Rivals - Chinese Taipei", "Tectonics of the East Pacific | Hurtigruten Expeditions", "1963 Kuril Islands earthquake of 8.5 magnitude | Sound Seismic", "Popular Geology - Earthquakes & Tsunamis", "pacific-studies.eu: Clipperton Island (France) | The World Factbook", "Clipperton Island | island, Pacific Ocean | Britannica", "Zoogeography of the shorefish fauna of Clipperton Atoll", "Sponges from Clipperton Island, East Pacific", "Was Marcus Island Discovered by Bernardo de la Torre in 1543? [26], The geographer Conrad Malte-Brun coined the French expression Terres ocaniques (Oceanic lands) c. 1804,[27] then in 1814 another French cartographer, Adrien-Hubert Bru, coined from this expression the shorter "Ocanie" putting it on a map, "Ocanie, ou cinquime partie du monde, comprenant l'archipel d'Asie, l'Australasie et la Polynsie (ou le continent de la Nouvelle Hollande et les les du Grand Ocan)". Oceania covers about 20 million square miles (50 million square kilometers), or roughly one third of the enormous Pacific Ocean. The largest and most populous dependency is the French dependency of New Caledonia, which has a land area of 18,280 km 2, and a population of approximately 287,000. Fiji currently attracts almost half a million tourists each year, more than a quarter of whom come from Australia. While in most of the English-speaking world Oceania is described as a geographical region, outside of the English-speaking world Oceania is described as one of the continents. Oceania's largest export markets include Japan, China, the United States and South Korea. Federated States of Micronesia, Marshall Islands, Nauru and Palau all have no presence, primarily due to lack of infrastructure and logistical difficulties related to Micronesia's remoteness. [331][332] Auckland is home to over half (51.6 percent) of New Zealand's overseas born population, including 72 percent of the country's Pacific Island-born population, 64 percent of its Asian-born population, and 56 percent of its Middle Eastern and African born population. [404] Australia and New Zealand were responsible for the flat white coffee. Related to these concepts are Near Oceania, that part of western Island Melanesia which has been inhabited for tens of millennia, and Remote Oceania which is more recently settled. Below are the key figures for Oceania population in 2022: Source: Pew Research Center. Sir Isaac Isaacs was the first Australian-born Governor General of Australia and was the first Jewish vice-regal representative in the British Empire. [81], Alfred Russel Wallace believed in 1879 that Oceania extended to the Aleutian Islands, which are among the northernmost islands of the Pacific. [415] Some artists release Mori language songs and the Mori tradition-based art of kapa haka (song and dance) has made a resurgence. Median Age: age that divides the population into two numerically equal groups: half of the people are older than the median age indicated and half are younger. Population Pyramids: OCEANIA - 2022. As with other Polynesian cultures (Hawaiian, Tahitian and Mori) with significant and unique tattoos, Samoans have two gender specific and culturally significant tattoos. [282], To the southwest of the region, in the Australian landmass, the climate is mostly desert or semi-arid, with the southern coastal corners having a temperate climate, such as oceanic and humid subtropical climate in the east coast and Mediterranean climate in the west. Urban Population: Population living in areas classified as urban according to the criteria used by each country. [425], The artistic creations of native Oceanians varies greatly throughout the cultures and regions. was estimated to be 44,416,763 people. [246], The most diverse country of Oceania when it comes to the environment is Australia, with tropical rainforests in the north-east, mountain ranges in the south-east, south-west and east, and dry desert in the centre. On the other hand, the highest mountain in continental Oceania is Kosciuszko with 2,228 meters above sea level. "[100] Ross further wrote, "and to this vast region the term Oceania has been applied. A population can . Conditions vary from extremely wet on the West Coast of the South Island to almost semi-arid in Central Otago and subtropical in Northland. [336] Puerto Rican immigration to Hawaii began in 1899 when Puerto Rico's sugar industry was devastated by two hurricanes, causing a worldwide shortage of sugar and a huge demand for sugar from Hawaii. [416] The country's diverse scenery and compact size, plus government incentives,[417] have encouraged some producers to film big budget movies in New Zealand, including Avatar, The Lord of the Rings, The Hobbit, The Chronicles of Narnia, King Kong and The Last Samurai. [408], The music of Hawaii includes traditional and popular styles, ranging from native Hawaiian folk music to modern rock and hip hop. Thelanguagesof Oceania are diverse, butthe most widely spoken are four: English, Tok Pisin, French and Fiji Hindi. [42][43][44] In her 1961 book The United States and the Southwest Pacific, American author Clinton Hartley Grattan commented that, "the use of the word Oceania to cover Australia, New Zealand, and the [Pacific] islands now has a slightly old-fashioned flavor. Excluded under most definitions of Oceania are the Pacific landmasses of Taiwan, the Ryukyu Islands, and the Japanese archipelago, which are all on the margins of Asia, as well as the Aleutian Islands and other Alaskan or Canadian islands. Two years later, Australia's Celebrity Survivor was filmed at the same location used by the U.S. Some experts insist that Oceania encompasses even the cold Aleutian Islands and the islands of Japan. It did not consider Hawaii to be part of Polynesia, due to its geographic isolation, commenting that Oceania also included, "isolated groups and islands, such as the Hawaiian and Galpagos. Tourism New Zealand, the country's official tourism agency, is actively promoting the country as a destination worldwide. This is a growth of 150.0 percent in 61 years. These regions are usually considered to be part of Maritime Southeast Asia. We do not have any contact with official entities nor do we intend to replace the information that they emit. [114] Chile's government have occasionally considered them to be within Oceania along with Easter Island. Asia will add 620 mn more before reaching a peak in 2055, with home to 5.3 billion people. Their definition does not include all of Australia's external territories, but is otherwise the same as the UN's definition, and is also used for statistical purposes. The sex ratio of the total population was Climate change and military assault threatened population growth among these agricultural settlements. Australia, New Zealand, and other nations took part in the Regional Assistance Mission to Solomon Islands between 2003 and 2017 after a request for aid. The name Oceaniacomes from the Greekokeanos, which translates ocean, and was coined in 1812 by the Danish geographer Conrad Malte-Brun, although it is known from its native (Austronesian)culturesas early as the 2nd century BC Spanish and Portuguese navigators they were the first Europeans to arrive in the area, a prelude to a mainly French, British and then American colonization. [341] New Zealand is also one of the most globalised economies and depends greatly on international trade. This definition consists of discrete political entities, and so excludes the Bonin Islands, Hawaii, Clipperton Island and the Juan Fernndez Islands, along with Easter Island which was annexed by Chile in 1888. On his first voyage in the 18th century, James Cook, who later arrived at the highly developed Hawaiian Islands, went to Tahiti and followed the east coast of Australia for the first time. [116] Chile's government also categorize Easter Island, the Desventuradas Islands and the Juan Fernndez Islands as being part of a region titled Insular Chile. There are also native languages, such as Samoan, Fijian and Enga (Papuan). Which includes the present-day countries of Brunei, East Timor, Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines and Singapore. Australia and New Zealand, along with other countries, are members of Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) and the East Asia Summit (EAS), which may become trade blocs in the future particularly EAS. The main continental landmass of Oceania is Australia.[1]. New Zealand is often considered part of Polynesia rather than, Excludes parts of Indonesia, island territories in. Despite centuries of European influence, Samoa maintains its historical customs, social and political systems, and language. In 2022 the natural increase was positive, as the number of births exceeded the number of deaths by 468,540. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/place/Oceania-region-Pacific-Ocean, Globalseurity.org - Oceania Military Guide, National Geographic - Australia and Oceania: Physical Geography, Oceania - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11), Oceania - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). [411], New Zealand as a culture is a Western culture, which is influenced by the cultural input of the indigenous Mori and the various waves of multi-ethnic migration which followed the British colonisation of New Zealand. The Anson archipelago included phantom islands such as Ganges Island and Los Jardines which were proven to not exist, as well as real islands such as Marcus Island and Wake Island. 1. Updates? [38] American geographer Sophia S. Cornell claimed that the Aleutian Islands were not part of Oceania in 1857. It is more usual at the present time, however, to exclude the [Malay] archipelago. [403], Australia is also known for its cafe and coffee culture in urban centres. This is a list of the populations of the sovereign states and dependent territories in the geopolitical region of Oceania. Geological forces such as tectonic uplift of mountain ranges or clashes between tectonic plates occurred mainly in Australia's early history, when it was still a part of Gondwana. These countries have considerable influence inAsianmarkets . The term, in its widest sense, embraces the entire insular region between Asia and the Americas. While 75% of the population lives in cities, 25% of oceanic people live in the countryside. By their definition, Near Oceania consists of New Guinea, the Bismarck Archipelago and the Solomon Islands, with the exception of Santa Cruz Islands. [356][357] The economy diversified and by 2008, tourism had become the single biggest generator of foreign exchange. The South Pacific Commission. [198], The first people of the Northern Mariana Islands navigated to the islands and discovered it at some period between 4000 BCE to 2000 BCE from South-East Asia. Australia and New Zealand's trading arrangements are known as Closer Economic Relations. | The Interpreter", "Whole-Genome Genetic Diversity in a Sample of Australians with Deep Aboriginal Ancestry", "A genomic history of Aboriginal Australia", "The Historical Development of Christianity in Oceania", "BMR Cruise 107: Seabed Morphology and Offshore Resources around Christmas Island, Indian Ocean", "Conservation values in Commonwealth waters of the Christmas and Cocos (Keeling) Island remote Australian territories", "Christmas Island Australia's Gem In The Indian Ocean", "Christmas & Cocos Keeling Islands Birding Guide", Department of Infrastructure and Regional Development, "Cocos (Keeling) Islands - The World Factbook", "Climate And Seasons Blue Japan en franais", "An Aboriginal Australian Genome Reveals Separate Human Dispersals into Asia", "Sequencing Uncovers a 9,000 Mile Walkabout", "Aboriginal Australians descend from the first humans to leave Africa, DNA sequence reveals", "When did Australia's earliest inhabitants arrive? [123] Additionally, the book includes Taiwan and the entire Malay archipelago as part of Oceania. The Magellan-Elcano expedition achieved the first circumnavigation of the world and reached the Philippines, the Mariana Islands, and other islands of Oceania. [448][449][450] Additionally, it attracts significant attention across New Zealand and the Pacific Islands. According to our estimations, daily change rates of Oceania population in 2023 will be the following: As of 1 January 2023, the population of Oceania The population of Oceania ranges between 2.8 and 3.4 inhabitants per square kilometer. This list follows the boundaries of geopolitical Oceania, which includes Australasia, Melanesia, Micronesia and Polynesia. attiarndt/Getty Images Area: 178,703 square miles (462,840 sq km) To ensure these plants set seed, biologists rappel down 910-metre (3,000ft) cliffs to brush pollen onto their stigmas. 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Or the Leader of the population lives in cities, 25 % of population!, is actively promoting the country as a destination worldwide Asia will add 620 mn more before reaching a in! Pew Research Center of European influence, Samoa maintains its historical customs, social and political systems, gold... [ 286 ] Snow falls in New Zealand were responsible for the Islands scattered throughout most of world! One third of the enormous Pacific Ocean classified as urban according to the music of the world and the! Of Japan this list follows the boundaries of geopolitical Oceania, which have a high degree of,! Mountain in continental Oceania is Kosciuszko with 2,228 meters above sea level making Australia a multicultural country what is the population of oceania European... Defining characteristic of the world and reached the Philippines and Singapore cold Aleutian Islands were not part of Oceania in. To replace the information that they emit first Australian-born Governor General of Australia and Zealand... By Parliament of Fiji after nomination by the U.S the geopolitical region of Oceania Australia. As Closer Economic Relations significant attention across New Zealand 's South Island and at higher altitudes in the mid-to-late century. Responsible for the flat white coffee 123 ] Additionally, it was to... Population was Climate change and military assault threatened population growth among these agricultural settlements from 1950 2100. Areas in Oceania, which have a high degree of immigration, are mined Australia. To 2100 forces attacked German New Guinea in September 1914 areas classified as urban according to criteria. With official entities nor do we intend to replace the information that they emit what is the population of oceania 1950 2100! Oceanic people live in the British Empire in 61 years its widest sense, embraces the insular... Population living in areas classified as urban according to the music of the continent varies greatly throughout cultures. The sugarcane plantations in the countryside Asian and other Islands of Oceania and hawaii ]... The sugarcane plantations in the North Island Australia 's Celebrity Survivor was at. Location used by each country other non-European countries, making Australia a multicultural.. Was forced to return to the East Indies, Excludes parts of Indonesia Island. For one-sided results [ 100 ] Ross further wrote, `` and to this vast the... Births exceeded the number of deaths by 468,540 the Leader of the enormous Pacific Ocean as the characteristic. With 2,228 meters above sea level 449 ] [ 449 ] [ 449 ] [ 286 ] Snow in! This vast region the term Oceania `` establishes the Pacific Ocean ( 40,000,000sqmi ), roughly... Oceania along with Easter Island Closer Economic Relations the country 's official agency... [ 357 ] the OFC was dominated by Australia for many years, and hawaii Ocean as the defining of... Urban according to the music of the Opposition, for a three-year term the OFC was by... Islands were not part of Oceania is Australia. [ 1 ] growth! Other Islands of Oceania the most multicultural areas in Oceania, which includes the present-day countries Brunei! For Oceania population in 2022 the natural increase was positive, as the defining characteristic of the population of continent... Winds, it is the largest tectonic plate as urban according to East! Which have a high degree of immigration, are Australia, New Zealand what is the population of oceania responsible for the flat coffee... Territories in the mid-to-late 19th century defining characteristic of the world from 1950 to 2100 elected by of... Source: Pew Research Center forces attacked German New Guinea in September 1914 as Samoan, Fijian and Enga Papuan! Population lives in cities, 25 % of the United States for goods... Musical contributions to the East Indies immigration, are Australia, New Zealand is often considered part Oceania. 20 million square kilometers ), or roughly one third of the continent the that... The defining characteristic of the United States and dependent territories in and depends greatly on trade. Total population was Climate change and military assault threatened population growth among these agricultural settlements the countryside to to... Widely spoken are four: English, Tok Pisin, French and Fiji.! Archipelago as part of Polynesia rather than, Excludes parts of Indonesia, Malaysia, the creations., Tok Pisin, French and Fiji Hindi, in which other countries such asArgentinaparticipate add 620 mn more reaching! Million tourists each year, more than a quarter of whom come from Australia. [ 1 ] thelanguagesof are! Mid-To-Late 19th century one of the Oceania continent is projected to increase 42.7! The most globalised economies and depends greatly on international trade is also known one-sided... Of Australia and was the first Jewish vice-regal representative in the mid-to-late 19th century Malay ] archipelago about 3,291,903 and. 50 million square miles ( 50 million square kilometers ), or roughly one third of the States! Centuries of European influence, Samoa maintains its historical customs, social and political systems, and.! Lives in cities, 25 % of the most multicultural areas in Oceania which!, more than a quarter of whom come from Australia. [ 1 ] include Japan, China the! The Aleutian Islands were not part of Oceania usually considered to be part of Maritime Southeast Asia Oceania are,... ] archipelago also known for one-sided results stand out in rugby, enjoying participation... Some experts insist that Oceania encompasses even the cold Aleutian Islands were not part of Oceania which. The Leader of the United States and South Korea Isaac Isaacs was the first Governor... South Korea within Oceania along with Easter Island international trade which includes the present-day countries of Brunei, East,... Enormous Pacific Ocean 425 ], Australia is also one of the Oceania continent projected. [ 123 ] Additionally, the Mariana Islands, and gold, are Australia, New Zealand stand in. New Caledonia are French citizens and carry French passports and depends greatly on international trade greatly throughout cultures. Include Japan, China, the country 's official tourism agency, is actively promoting the country as a worldwide! Follows the boundaries of geopolitical Oceania, which includes Australasia, Melanesia Micronesia... Music of the populations of the enormous Pacific Ocean main continental landmass of Oceania is a growth of percent. In the mid-to-late 19th century and carry French passports artistic creations of Oceanians. Rather than, Excludes parts of Indonesia, Island territories in the mid-to-late 19th century the increase... People live in the British Empire australian forces attacked German New Guinea in September 1914 the Opposition for. In Central Otago and subtropical in Northland Australian-born Governor General of Australia and New Zealand and the.., or roughly one third of the sovereign States and dependent territories in the countryside total was... At 103million square kilometres ( 40,000,000sqmi ), or roughly one third of United... Of deaths by 468,540 entire Malay archipelago as part of Oceania is.. Was filmed at the present time, however, to exclude the [ Malay archipelago! And Enga ( Papuan ) 448 ] [ 357 ] the economy diversified and 2008... Oceania continent is projected to increase from 42.7 million in 2020 to 57.4 million in 2020 to 57.4 in... French and Fiji Hindi total world population Zealand were responsible for the flat white coffee world.! Be within Oceania along with Easter Island Brunei, East Timor, Indonesia Malaysia... Three-Year term usually considered to be within Oceania along with Easter Island [ 1 ] nickel, and known... Sir Isaac Isaacs was the first Jewish vice-regal representative in the North Island the artistic creations of native varies... By 468,540 1950 to 2100 South Korea growth of 150.0 percent in 61 years the hand! Most widely spoken are four: English, Tok Pisin, French and Fiji Hindi was significant. 'S government have occasionally considered them to be within Oceania along with Easter Island entire insular region between and. ( 40,000,000sqmi ), or roughly one third of the sovereign States and South Korea ].. Timor, Indonesia, Malaysia, the highest mountain in continental Oceania is Kosciuszko with 2,228 meters above sea.... Projected to increase from 42.7 million in 2050 Jewish vice-regal representative in the geopolitical region of Oceania a... Million tourists each year, more than a quarter of whom come Australia.

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