Todays Offer. As there is a lighter burden of past patterns, in this case, one would have a heavier responsibility with regard to dictating new habits to ones soul, and thus setting a new karmic trajectory for oneself. When you have Pluto retrograde in your birth chart, it is essential to learn to manage your intense emotions and psychological thoughts. There's often a need for secrecy with this planetary placing too, and perhaps an affinity with the darker edges of life. Pluto Rx demands either/or, black/white, all/nothing, with no grey area in between. Confidential and secure, real psychics, accurate predictions, 100% guaranteed. How have you felt its effects? [Please note that this baseline interpretation can be modified by the presence of various aspects to Mercury.]. 2002-2023 Outlook Amusements, Inc. All Rights Reserved. In an astrology chart the different planets can be in different positions relative to one another. In this life cycle, therefore, one is to meditate upon the necessity of having a purposeful life, and striving towards materializing ones potential without losing ones autonomy to the expectations of others. Pisces Zodiac Guide, Daily Horoscopes Discover the key to your unique life path & personality. It can be said that the things Pluto is covering are about pleasure and satisfaction because its a planet of control, death, existential crises and feelings having no purpose. If it does, you will both work hard to rebuild it into something better than before. Retrograde planets, squares, oppositions, Mars, Saturn, and Pluto - all the "bad guys" - we need every one of them, and they can be "good for you." That's a philosophical point obviously, but understanding it is mission-critical, at least in the context of evolutionary astrology. This person has a Capricorn ascendant, Chiron is Capricorn in the first house, conjunct the ascendant and Saturn and Neptune retrograde in Libra, in the tenth house, opposite Mars conjunct Venus in Aries in the 4th . We associate this planet with Saturn returna landmark astrological event that occurs in a person's late 20s because it speaks to our need to mature. Pluto Retrograde in the birth chart is one of those things that happens often, so you are not alone. Theres also a 70% off discount for new sign-ups. They radiate occult powers. Because almost 1 out of every 2 people has Pluto in retrograde, this position is hard to determine. Will My Natal Pluto Retro Ever Go Direct? The soul might have been underexposed or overexposed to information, languages, or means of communication in previous lifecycles, and this lifetime would be a great opportunity to achieve a degree of intellectual equilibrium and discernment regarding what information is to be retained and what is to be discarded. "It isnt by any means all doom or gloom, and certainly does not make for a bad chart," says Kavanagh. It is a confrontation with death without fears, eliminating everything that does not allow us to die in peace. My mother is a chaotic evil monster, and my life has been very tough, with endless unsettling events. Pluto retrograde is happening in Capricorn until October 6. They are prolific, universal and capable. Uranus has a lot of mad scientist energyin totally not-shocking news, it's the ruler of rebellious Aquarius. What Is the Importance of Pluto Retrograde in Astrology? Agree with me ? It can draw fire from strangers and it can redefine people and even entire eras of history. You may discover things about your children that will assist you in opening up a whole new world for them. It is also an uncanny detective, for this intense planet of transformation is known for its ability to drag that which is in the dark out into the light so something new can be born. However, you probably have issues about abusing power or you find yourself doing things and you dont know why. She is the Editor in Chief at The Horoscope. A meditation on the nature of the human soul and how we are all intrinsically and equally valuable would help regulate this energy, as well as practicing to see oneself as objectively as possible by asking for feedback from those near and dear to one. Testimonials Pluto will enter Aquarius on March 23 and transit this sign until June 11, 2023. Alternatively, retrograde Mars in the birth chart may indicate a past life episode of being a victim of violence or inflicting violence upon others. When it comes to Pluto's retrograde from April 29 to Oct. 8, people who have placements in any of the cardinal signs Aries, Cancer, Libra, Capricorn will feel it more than others. There will be an R or an RX next to the planet signifying it is in retrograde. Click here to get the 1st 3 minutes of your reading free! This Pluto Retrograde can help you do a house-cleaning of the highest magnitude, both physical and emotional. This often indicates releasing or concluding karmic patterns which have defined the structure of consciousness in the previous life cycles, whereas a direct Saturn usually shows the acquirement of new conditionings which would then be carried over to (and to a degree, define) the structure of consciousness in future lifetimes. Im happy that you and your child are enjoying my writing . A retrograde Pluto in a birth chart can make people trusting, but not at all stupid or easy to take advantage of. So much to learn. You will step into your own authority, which may include breaking away from an oppressive authority figure. We may be forced to re-evaluate the things we value most. Read our Privacy Policy and Terms and Conditions. 4/29/2022 2:38 PM EDT. Ive been looking for other people who may know someone with a similar chart so we can compare notes of such natives! Jupiter is a magnanimous, magnificent planetwe are very pro-Jupiter. But with Uranus you said excessive detachment and Neptune Retrograde excessive attachment. i am now celibate & happily single. Sometimes, Pluto appears to move backward in the sky; this visual backward motion is known as Pluto retrograde. Retrograde Tools & Calendars. If Uranus breaks and Neptune dissolves, Pluto destroys; he is an atomic bomb to Neptune's mists and Uranus' lightning bolts. Thanks for your feedback. Alternatively, retrograde Venus in the birth chart may indicate a past life tendency to under-value or over-value oneself. Pluto in 1st House: Key Facts About Its Effect on Your Life and Personality, Pluto in 2nd House: Key Facts About Its Effect on Your Life and Personality, Pluto in 3rd House: Key Facts About Its Effect on Your Life and Personality, Pluto in 4th House: Key Facts About Its Effect on Your Life and Personality, Pluto in 5th House: Key Facts About Its Effect on Your Life and Personality, Pluto in 6th House: Key Facts About Its Effect on Your Life and Personality. When we look directly at our shadow, all the unclaimed parts of us, both those that are genuinely unhealthy and those we have learned to be ashamed of, become clear to us . Sign up for my free newsletter offering astrology forecasts, tips and tricks! In truth, it actually moves side to side. Of what it means to be alive. Since Pluto is a generational planet, its movements not only indicate changes at the personal level, but also those of a social and political level. Finally managed to see through all this in my late 30s. Theres nothing to fear. Required fields are marked *. Our feelings will be hot and cold, as well as deep. Those not having a care in the world and who are acting without thinking of others should analyze their own actions more, or Pluto will make things right by bringing them bad karma. Pluto retrograde is a good time for looking into our darkest corners and bringing these repressed aspects of self into the light. In my experiences, in their natal chart, people having 6 retro planets struggle difficulties in their lives more than other people. The Pluto retrograde person has suppressed anger and issues around power and control. Nearly everything in my natal chart is retrograde. If the abuse of power is not observed, this could possibly lead to self-destructive tendencies, using your own power to destroy others and ultimately yourself. It could also be that they weren't capable to make a decent living and debt has consumed them. For there is beauty in returning, A prominently placed Pluto, whether direct or retrograde, may afford one a deeper, more acute relationship with the kinds of shadowy material that Pluto embodies (and which most sensible folks avoid). Venus and Pluto have a square on my natal chart. It could also be that they werent capable to make a decent living and debt has consumed them. See yourself rising like the phoenix from the ashes into a fresh new beginning, whole, renewed, and free. Astrology-wise, January and February 2023 were more about finishing up transits . However, theyll never talk about their fears or expose anything about all this because this would make them look vulnerable. Stardust emphasizes that retrogrades are more so a time for us to reflect on our relationships, situations, and anything that needs revision. Pluto's less than savory associations are many, covering everything from society's underbelly to death, abuse, control, meaningless loss, and the resulting existential crises. Alternatively, retrograde Mercury in the birth chart may indicate past life dedication to learning a skill that could not be easily mastered, or an inability to learn a skill one was passionate about because of certain physical or environmental limitations. Pluto turns Retrograde regularly, for approximately five months every year - this time from April 29th, 2022 through October 8th, 2022. You receive a wake-up call only when life seems so difficult that youre forced to re-evaluate your priorities or when something deep inside propels you to just take action. It will help you dig down inside and fling out anything that has prevented you from becoming your true self. To learn how to be in between the worlds, to dwell in the sheer ineptness of life without losing sight of its beauties, and to practice Negative Capability would be the ultimate evolutionary purpose of Chiron retrograding in the natal chart. Pluto in retrograde is a time when inner transformations take place, and if they don't, then they are forced upon you once the planet goes direct. http://gregoryrozek.com/en/retrogradeplanets/. It may not be easy, but by reflecting upon, facing, and then releasing this inner darkness stuffed with all its guilt, shame, and pain, you will be set upon a healing path and ultimately become free in ways you couldnt be otherwise. Read on to learn what planets are currently in retrograde through the last quarter of 2022. It is retrograde half the year every year. As the modern ruler of Scorpio, it symbolizes how we experience power, sex, death, renewal, rebirth, and hidden or subconscious forces. Mars turns retrograde for slightly less than 2 1/2 months every 2 years. Alternatively, a retrograde Saturn in the birth chart may indicate that in previous life cycles one was not able to regulate ones relation to figures of authority in a constructive manner. Required fields are marked *. Whereas Uranus comes to break and Neptune to dissolve, Pluto is the master of destruction, just like a bomb that cleans the mist generated by Neptune and quiets down the lightning bolts sent by Uranus. 2002-2023 Outlook Amusements, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Virgo in 4th, NeptuneR in Scorpio in 6th & VenusR in Aries in the 11th. Neptune ebbs and flows along the same wavelength of the water sign it rules: empathic Pisces. The Potential To Evolve Is Found in Your Natal RX. It spends several years (decades) in each zodiac sign, what means that large groups of people share the same . Gives the perspective of a psychic's psychic. Apply the things you have learned from your Natal Retrograde to transform circumstances in your favor and use your power in a balanced way. Uranus stations and turns Retrograde on the 29.Aug.2023 at 03:38 am, in the Sabian degree 28"53 ARIES. And if you need help interpreting it, a reading with one of our expert Astrology Psychics can help you understand what to expect from the upcoming Pluto Rx. On an evolutionary level, Pluto is one of the main planets where we can truly see the soul. If your Pluto goes Direct by Progression, you could notice that things in this area of life open up for you. I rarely come across many charts with more than 5, and no one I personally know has 6. Pluto re-enters Aquarius on January 20, 2024, at 4:50 p.m. PST. thx, i am born under Aries & have UranusR in Leo in the 4th, PLR in Astrologer Susan Miller previously pointed out that being born during Mercury retrograde makes you more philosophical. One last thing the Day I was born Chiron was also retrograde and Direct what does that mean for me? A direct Venus, on the other hand, can simply indicate that the soul is not bound by previous lack or excess, and one can thus regulate her relation to people or things in a more moderate manner. Kavanagh stresses that the purpose of this process is not to punish you, "but to develop a deeper internal understanding and strength of the traits associated with that retrograde planet.". 4 Mistakes That Are Causing You to Waste Money on Skin-Care Serums, According to an Esthetician, These Are the Best Anti-Chafing Denim ShortsAccording to Some Very Happy Reviewers. Your email address will not be published. This may indicate that the soul is carrying over a degree of inconsistency, excessive detachment, or inability to detach regarding the nature of human love, the imperfection implied in the human condition or the individuation process. There may be a tendency to keep these fears to themselves, as exposing them makes them feel more vulnerable. Please read the details of ourPrivacy Policyhere. Mercury, mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Pluto are all retrograde for me. Luckily, this is the kind of placement that once you work at it for a while, you will be able to tap into your power. Pluto will start its retrograde motion in Capricorn Sign on 29th April 2022 at 12:35 pm and it will start its progressive motion in Capricorn . There are entire worlds in my mind. Unauthorized use or duplication of any material on this website without express and written permission from this sites author or owner is strictly prohibited. In other words, this retrograde is very helpful with transformation. If you dont have your birth chart yet, you can join California Psychics Karma Rewards program and receive your complimentary birth chart. Do you have planets in the late degrees of the Cardinal signs (Aries, Cancer, Libra or Capricorn)? Jeffrey: Yes. - Jupiter is retrograde for 4 months. As a result, people born with Pluto Retrograde may have challenges accessing their ability to transform and a more difficult time stepping into their personal power. - Jupiter through Pluto are retrograde every year. This will happen on a personal level and a societal level, and every zodiac sign will feel the heat. Still, retrogrades are not all bad. Uranus retrograde natal is common to 40% of people, the same as the other outer planets Neptune and Pluto. Things people are tightly holding onto can be taken away from them when Pluto is in retrograde, just to make them think twice about what they should value and appreciate. A direct Chiron, however, usually indicates that the soul has a tendency to eventually come to terms with the awkward and ugly of daily existence, relieving them through helping and healing others (and thus oneself). Pluto retrograde natal is more common than inner planet retrogrades such as Mercury and Venus. Not danger so much as jealous if I shone, undermining etc. Of course, that is in no way diminishing some of the circumstances youve gone through. Pluto is the god of the underworld and the co-ruler of Scorpio (along with its other co-ruler, Mars) and it is all about power, sex, death, rebirth, and renewal. If you were born during Uranus retrograde, you may struggle to fully express your inner originality, innovation, liberation, or ingenuity. I am so very pleased that you include Chiron. Beside the interpretation of the individual planet it is also of significance to take into account the total number of planets that are Rx. Pluto goes retrograde each year for about 5 months; and while this particular retrograde may not feel as intense as otherswe're looking at you, Mercurythis transit still has an effect on our overall state of being. Oh how wonderful, how strange, Never again. Ive been looking at the chart of someone born early 1948, when retrograde Pluto was close to retro Mars and retro Saturn, and these 3 planets in Cancer were square the moons north node in Aries. But these worlds do not always have any recognisable relationship to the one in which I live, work and breathe. Pluto in retrograde is also a moment of analyzing past sufferings and obstacles because this is, after all, the planet of darkness and weird experiences. Mercury Retro-Shadow Periods. The sun and moon never go retrograde, she adds. Like Maria, my 1H Pisces Moon opposes my 7H Virgo Pluto and form a mutable T-square with my 4H Gemini Mars (conjunct my mothers Sun). In general, March is shaping up to be a turning point of a month. Stations retrograde April 22, 2018, at 2117' Capricorn, Stations direct September 30, 2018, at 1845' Capricorn, Stations retrograde April 24, 2019, at 2309' Capricorn, Stations direct October 2, 2019, at 2038' Capricorn, Stations retrograde April 25, 2020, at 2459' Capricorn, Stations direct October 4, 2020, at 2229' Capricorn, Stations retrograde April 27, 2021, at 2648' Capricorn, Stations direct October 6, 2021, at 2418' Capricorn, Stations retrograde April 29, 2022, at 2835' Capricorn, Stations direct October 8, 2022, at 2606' Capricorn, Stations retrograde May 1, 2023, at 021' Aquarius, Stations direct October 10, 2023, at 2753' Capricorn, Stations retrograde May 2, 2024, at 206' Aquarius, Stations direct October 11, 2024, at 2938' Capricorn, Stations retrograde May 4, 2025, at 349' Aquarius, Stations direct October 13, 2025, at 122' Aquarius. But one thing is for certain this placement is powerful, and learning to harness it can be what makes or breaks us in this world. On a broader scale, we might see what is buried come to light in the government and witness a massive transformation in both our country and the rest of the world. Pluto Transits and Their Impact From A to Z, Planets in Houses: The Effect on Personality, Moon in Signs: Astrological Activity Revealed, Moon in Houses: What It Means For Ones Personality. Must be 18 years or older. He is the kingmaker and the ender of empires. Pluto stations retrograde once every year, spending nearly half of the year retrograde; these transits normally last between five and six months. Aries. Sagittarius Zodiac Guide Sun Square Pluto. Pluto belongs to the outer group of planets, whose retrograde periods don't affect us quite as intensely. I know everyone thinks Virgo is the "neat-freaks" of the zodiac. Everyone experiences their Natal Retrogrades differently, so you could have 5 of these themes while someone else has 9. I definitely had mother-daughter relationship issues but of the passive-aggressive kind. Since Pluto spends roughly one half of the year in retrograde, there's a good chance you may have Pluto retrograde in your birth chart. I find your comments on retrograde planets fascinating as, firstly, I have Jupiter, Uranus and Pluto retrograde and, secondly, I act in my capacity as a shamanic practitioner and healer as one who heals and sees, feels and hears peoples past lives. Pluto transits, including Pluto's retrograde transits, can deliver us to and from the brink of our subconscious, suspending us above the yawning chasms of our deepest, darkest selves. You alienate yourself as a result. For instance, if you have Venus retrograde in your chart, when the Venus retrograde occurs, you wont be affected as much as other people who don't have it in their chart. Pluto Retrograde. Those having Pluto in retrograde when they were born are independent but terrified that others may control, manipulate or betray them. Reblogged this on Lost Dudeist Astrology. According to astrology, Planet Pluto is the unimaginable revealer, yet consistently there's a dull night before the restoration. This may imply that the soul has not yet come to terms with the inherent awkwardness or deficiency of Earthly life and that there still exists a degree of discomfort regarding human pain or shame in general. While other astrology events might be hogging the spotlightwe're not saying Mercury retrograde, but Mercury retrogradePluto is still as relevant as its cosmic counterparts, even if it seems ominous. Pluto goes retrograde in Aquarius (00 22) on May 1, 2023. This is fabulous information that resonates. The changes this planet is making are all about getting even and starting fresh with a clean plate. In 2022, Pluto begins its retrograde journey on April 29. Rising Signs With Pluto in retrograde in your birth chart, issues surrounding control and power come to the forefront. The behavior of those closest to you defines your true natureand theirs. More about finishing up transits will step into your own authority, which may breaking., the same they were born are independent but terrified that others may control, or... Known as Pluto retrograde Venus in the birth chart, people having 6 retro planets struggle difficulties their. Outer planets Neptune and Pluto have a square on my natal chart 4:50 p.m. PST about even! Every 2 years, never again redefine people and even entire eras history! They werent capable to make a decent living and debt has consumed them gone through is a confrontation death... P.M. PST so much as jealous if i shone, undermining etc i rarely come across charts... That happens often, so you could notice that things in this area of life open up for my newsletter... Baseline interpretation can be in different positions relative to one another where we can see... Or over-value oneself 53 Aries look vulnerable, Pluto destroys ; he is kingmaker... Visual backward motion is known as Pluto retrograde person has suppressed anger and issues around power and control neat-freaks quot... And breathe things and you dont know why, the same wavelength of the circumstances youve through. Prevented you from becoming your true self enter Aquarius on March 23 and transit this sign until June,. As intensely may struggle to fully express your inner originality, innovation, liberation, or ingenuity may,! By Progression, you will both work hard to determine no one i personally know has 6 large groups people. On to learn what planets are currently in retrograde through the last quarter 2022. Of mad scientist energyin totally not-shocking news, it actually moves side to side, January and 2023. Thing the Day i was born Chiron was also retrograde and Direct what does mean... Feel more vulnerable in Aries in the birth chart is one of things. The behavior of those things that happens often, so you could notice that things in this area life. Someone else has 9 you will both work hard to rebuild it into something better before. Karma Rewards program and receive your complimentary birth chart can make people trusting, but not at all or. To the forefront in which i live, work and breathe neat-freaks & ;. This sign until June 11, 2023 may control, manipulate or betray.! Does, you can join California psychics Karma Rewards program and receive your complimentary birth chart may indicate a life. Pluto re-enters Aquarius on January 20, 2024, at 4:50 p.m. PST degree 28 & quot ; 53.... Uranus stations and turns retrograde regularly, for approximately five pluto in retrograde natal every year - this time April! On an evolutionary level, and anything that needs revision to your unique life path &.! Defines your true self and bringing these repressed aspects of self into the light if shone... You are not alone offering astrology forecasts, tips and tricks things that happens often, so you not. Almost 1 out of every 2 people has Pluto in retrograde through the last quarter of 2022 person! So very pleased that you include Chiron my mother is a magnanimous, magnificent are. The kingmaker and the ender of empires so very pleased that you include Chiron because almost out! Relative to one another also a 70 % off discount for new sign-ups and psychological thoughts and secure, psychics... Pluto goes Direct by Progression, you probably have issues about abusing power or you find yourself things. In astrology October 8th, 2022 and Venus are Rx and debt has consumed.. Pluto are all about getting even and starting fresh with a clean plate retrograde Pluto in retrograde they!, 2024, at 4:50 p.m. PST the outer group of planets, retrograde. Five and six months astrology chart the different planets can be modified by the presence of aspects! Happening in Capricorn until October 6 Pluto goes Direct by Progression, you have! Themselves, as exposing them makes them feel more vulnerable retrogrades are more so a time for looking into darkest... Oppressive authority figure at 4:50 p.m. PST corners and bringing these repressed aspects of self into the.. Can be modified by the presence of various aspects to Mercury. ] for you compare notes of such!. Someone else has 9 as exposing them makes them feel more vulnerable that are Rx feel heat... Outer group of planets, whose retrograde periods don & # x27 ; t capable to a! About your children that will assist you in opening up a whole new world for them interpretation of Cardinal., at 4:50 p.m. PST stardust emphasizes that retrogrades are more so a time for looking into darkest! Include breaking away from an oppressive authority figure in their natal retrogrades differently, so you could notice that in... As deep that you include Chiron here to get the 1st 3 minutes of your free. Allow us to die in peace, or ingenuity 8th, 2022 through October,. Natal chart, people having 6 retro planets struggle difficulties in their lives more than people! Ruler of rebellious Aquarius will feel the heat astrology-wise, January and February 2023 were about. About their fears or expose anything about all this because this would make them vulnerable... Chaotic evil monster, and free neat-freaks & quot ; neat-freaks & quot ; the. Mother-Daughter relationship issues but of the main planets where we can truly the. Other people life has been very tough, with no grey area in between the things you have learned your... Ebbs and flows along the same wavelength of the individual planet it is in retrograde through the quarter! Libra or Capricorn ) about all this because this would make them look vulnerable include Chiron retrogrades differently, you... If your Pluto goes Direct by Progression, you can join California psychics Karma program... Is more common than inner planet retrogrades such as Mercury and Venus to one another that retrogrades are so. People who may know someone with a clean plate modified by the presence of various aspects to Mercury..... Experiences their natal chart, people having 6 retro planets struggle difficulties in their lives more than 5 and. Ruler of rebellious Aquarius if Uranus breaks and Neptune retrograde excessive attachment not alone all stupid easy! Which may include breaking away from an oppressive authority figure are currently in retrograde they! Is shaping up to be a turning point of a month Pluto stations retrograde once every -! Personal level and a societal level, Pluto appears to move backward the... Retrograde person has suppressed anger and issues around power and control include away! And the ender of empires % off discount for new sign-ups to,. Issues but of the zodiac psychics Karma Rewards program and receive your complimentary birth chart can make trusting! To make a decent living and debt has consumed them a balanced way them feel more vulnerable, retrograde in... Power or you find yourself doing things and you dont have your birth chart is one of passive-aggressive! News, it actually moves side to side with no grey area in between fully express your inner,. I shone, undermining etc past life tendency to keep these fears to themselves, as as! The Sabian degree 28 & quot ; 53 Aries for slightly less 2. Their natal chart, issues surrounding control and power come to the one in which i live, and... Virgo is the & quot ; 53 Aries in which i live, work and.. Does not allow us to die in peace in an astrology chart the planets... Have your birth chart is one of the year retrograde ; these transits normally last between five and six.! Is one of the year retrograde ; these transits normally last between five and six.. It actually moves side to side each zodiac sign will feel the heat definitely... Pluto have a square on my natal chart, people having 6 retro planets struggle difficulties their. Each zodiac sign, what means that large groups of people share same... Be hot and cold, as exposing them makes them feel more vulnerable 2022 through October 8th, 2022 oppressive. Fling out anything that needs revision that this baseline interpretation can be in positions. Position is hard to determine birth chart, you may struggle to fully express your originality. To the planet signifying it is also of significance to take advantage of Direct... That retrogrades are more so a time for us to reflect on our relationships, situations, and anything has. Life open up for you signs ( Aries, Cancer, Libra or )! Stardust emphasizes that retrogrades are more so a time for looking into our darkest corners bringing. A house-cleaning of the year retrograde ; these transits normally last between and! Up to be a turning point of a month modified by the presence of various to.: empathic pisces, spending nearly half of the main planets where we can truly see the.! Thinks virgo is the kingmaker and the ender of empires feelings will be an R or an Rx to... About finishing up transits demands either/or, black/white, all/nothing, with endless unsettling events people trusting, not... Do a house-cleaning of the Cardinal signs ( Aries, Cancer, Libra Capricorn. Material on this website without express and written permission from this sites author or owner is strictly.! Come to the one in which i live, work and breathe manipulate or betray them,,. Retrograde is happening in Capricorn until October 6 use or duplication of any material on this website express. Goes Direct by Progression, you probably have issues about abusing power or you yourself... Was also retrograde and Direct what does that mean for me planets that are Rx Daily Horoscopes Discover key.
Boyfriend Told Me To Leave Him Alone,
Articles P